Allahu Teala (c.c.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201cBiz emaneti g\u00f6klere, yere ve da\u011flara teklif ettik, y\u00fcklenmekten \u00e7ekindiler, Onu insan y\u00fcklendi. \u015e\u00fcphesiz o, \u00e7ok zalim, \u00e7ok cahildir.\u201d (Ahzab: 72.)<\/p>\n
Semavata, arza ve da\u011flara teklif edilen emanet, ehemmiyetine binaen kelam\u0131 ezelide zikrediliyor. G\u00f6klerin, yerin ve da\u011flar\u0131n \u00e7ekindi\u011fi emaneti insan hi\u00e7 \u00e7ekinmeden, korkmadan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeden kabul etti. Teklifin sorumlulu\u011funu \u00fcstlendi. Kainat\u0131n en bedbaht varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olma riskini g\u00f6ze ald\u0131. Risk ve k\u00e2r birbiriyle mebsuten m\u00fctenasib oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in o nisbette zirveye \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 ve ala-y\u0131 illiyyine u\u00e7mas\u0131 da m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu. Ahseni takvimden esfel-i safiline kadar sukut ettiren bir maceray\u0131 kendi iste\u011fi ile kabul etti. Bu teklifi kabul eden insan ger\u00e7ekten zalim ve cahildir. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n
*Emanet, tekliftir.<\/p>\n
Teklif insan\u0131 m\u00fckellef k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Neticesi m\u00fckafat veya m\u00fccazatt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Teklif: Ak\u0131l ve irade ile olur.<\/p>\n
Ak\u0131l, iyi ve k\u00f6t\u00fcy\u00fc ay\u0131rt edicidir.<\/p>\n
\u0130rade, iyi veya k\u00f6t\u00fcy\u00fc tercih edicidir.<\/p>\n
Bazen ak\u0131l do\u011fruyu ay\u0131rt eder, irade k\u00f6t\u00fcy\u00fc tercih eder.<\/p>\n
Bazen ak\u0131l g\u00fcnah ve zul\u00fcmle bozulur, do\u011fruyu ay\u0131rt edemez. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n
*Mahlukat, idrak edebilen ve edemeyen diye ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u0130nsan: Hem k\u00fclliyat\u0131 hem c\u00fcziyat\u0131 idrak edendir.<\/p>\n
Melek: K\u00fclliyat\u0131 idrak eder. C\u00fcziyat\u0131 idrak edemez.<\/p>\n
Hayvan: K\u00fclliyat\u0131 idrak edemez. C\u00fcziyat\u0131 idrak eder.<\/p>\n
Hayvan yedi\u011fi arpay\u0131 idrak eder. \u0130\u015flerin nereye varaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tefekk\u00fcr edemez.<\/p>\n
Melek k\u00fclliyat\u0131 idrak eder. Yemek, i\u00e7mek gibi lezzetleri idrak edemez.<\/p>\n
Teklif k\u00fclliyat\u0131 ve c\u00fcziyat\u0131 idrak edenlere yap\u0131l\u0131r.(Tefsir-i Kebir- Mefatihu\u2019l- Gayb, Ahzab Suresi, 18. Cilt, 305. Sh.) <\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Ak\u0131l<\/p>\n
Allahu Teala (c.c.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201c(Allah) pisli\u011fi (azab\u0131 ve rezilli\u011fi), ak\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmayanlara verir.\u201d (Yunus: 100.)<\/p>\n
Ak\u0131l, insan\u0131 Allah\u2019a muhatap k\u0131l\u0131yor. Teklif ve imtihan ak\u0131l sayesinde geliyor ve Allah ak\u0131ll\u0131 insan\u0131 sorumlu tutuyor. \u0130nsan akl\u0131 kadar sorumlu ve akl\u0131 kadar de\u011ferli oluyor. Akl\u0131 olmayan muhatap al\u0131nm\u0131yor, k\u0131ymetsizle\u015fiyor. Akl\u0131 olmayan\u0131n dini de olmuyor. Allah\u2019\u0131n hitab\u0131na ve tevecc\u00fch\u00fcne insan\u0131 mazhar k\u0131lan ak\u0131l, ona en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015ferefi kazand\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6yle bir \u015ferefe sebeb olan akl\u0131 ayaklar alt\u0131nda \u00e7i\u011fnetme. Nefsin menfaatleri i\u00e7in onu dumura u\u011fratma. Yoksa k\u0131nan\u0131r ve zelil olursun. Cezaya \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rs\u0131n.<\/p>\n
Cennet, akl\u0131n\u0131 f\u0131trat\u0131na uygun \u015fekilde kullananlar\u0131n, cehennem ise akl\u0131n\u0131 hatal\u0131 ve yanl\u0131\u015f kullananlar\u0131n gidece\u011fi yerdir. Sonsuz hayat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda onun belirleyicisi olarak ak\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Cennet, ahmaklar\u0131n, nadanlar\u0131n, c\u00fchelan\u0131n, s\u00fcfehan\u0131n, eblehlerin, angutlar\u0131n, galat ve gabavet i\u00e7inde olan gabilerin, embesillerin ve hebennekalar\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yer de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Elindeki cevheri muhafaza edemeyenleri, zayi edip yar\u0131 yolda kalanlar\u0131 cehennem bekliyor.<\/p>\n
(Cevher \u0130nci Alt\u0131n)<\/p>\n
Abdullah \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Allahu Teala (c.c.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201cBiz emaneti g\u00f6klere, yere ve da\u011flara teklif ettik, y\u00fcklenmekten \u00e7ekindiler, Onu insan y\u00fcklendi. \u015e\u00fcphesiz o, \u00e7ok zalim, \u00e7ok cahildir.\u201d (Ahzab: 72.) Semavata, arza ve da\u011flara teklif edilen emanet, ehemmiyetine binaen kelam\u0131 ezelide zikrediliyor. G\u00f6klerin, yerin ve da\u011flar\u0131n \u00e7ekindi\u011fi emaneti insan hi\u00e7 \u00e7ekinmeden, korkmadan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeden kabul etti. Teklifin sorumlulu\u011funu \u00fcstlendi. Kainat\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6078"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6078\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6079,"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6078\/revisions\/6079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6078"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6078"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/suristan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}